In the fast-paced world of artificial intelligence, the year 2024 is shaping up to be a year of significant advancements and trends. IBM Master Inventor Martin Keen has outlined nine key AI trends that are set to emerge throughout the year, providing a glimpse into the future of AI technology.
One of the most notable trends is the shift towards a more realistic understanding of generative AI capabilities. Rather than relying on hyperbolic expectations, organizations are now integrating AI tools into existing workflows to enhance traditional methods, rather than replace them entirely.
The convergence of natural language processing and computer vision is also set to revolutionize AI applications. Models like OpenAI’s GPT-4v and Google Gemini are leading the charge, enabling seamless interaction between text and visual data.
In addition, the trend towards smaller, more efficient AI models is gaining momentum. These models offer comparable performance with fewer parameters, reducing both training and inference costs for organizations.
As the demand for GPUs to power AI infrastructure increases, organizations are seeking more cost-effective solutions by optimizing model size and resource usage. Techniques like quantization and low-rank adaptation are becoming increasingly popular, leading to further innovations in model optimization throughout the year.
Custom local models are also on the rise, allowing organizations to develop tailored AI solutions that protect proprietary data and sensitive information. Virtual agents, beyond traditional chatbots, are automating tasks and streamlining workflows in the workplace.
However, with the rise of AI comes increased scrutiny and regulation. The European Union’s Artificial Intelligence Act and ongoing debates over copyright issues are just the beginning of what promises to be a complex regulatory landscape for AI technology.
Lastly, the trend of shadow AI, where employees use AI tools without authorization, poses challenges around security, privacy, and compliance in the workplace. As AI capabilities continue to grow, organizations must be vigilant in addressing these risks.
As we navigate the evolving world of AI, it is crucial to remain adaptable and considerate of the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead. The future of AI promises exciting possibilities, but also requires careful consideration and planning to ensure its responsible and ethical use.